{"id":3850,"date":"2024-06-03T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-06-03T14:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/vulnerabilities-threats\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-report-card"},"modified":"2024-06-03T09:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-06-03T14:00:00","slug":"cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/2024\/06\/03\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card\/","title":{"rendered":"CISA&#8217;s Secure by Design Initiative at 1: A Report Card"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"media_block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eu-images.contentstack.com\/v3\/assets\/blt6d90778a997de1cd\/blt0d9054defb8dc62d\/665dc7407a7ffbc659bdd6a9\/Report-card%281800%29_D._Hurst_Alamy.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"media_thumbnail\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_bold\">COMMENTARY<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">In April, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency&#8217;s Secure by Design initiative celebrated its first birthday. CISA marked the moment&nbsp;<\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/news-events\/news\/secure-design-turns-1\" rel=\"noopener\">with a blog post<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">&nbsp;outlining its achievements over the last year.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">One year ago, advocates of secure design welcomed the launch of the initiative, particularly as it followed so quickly behind the&nbsp;<\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/vulnerabilities-threats\/white-house-releases-implementation-plan-for-cybersecurity-strategy\" rel=\"noopener\">National Cybersecurity Strategy<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">, which made secure design a critical tenet of the Biden Administration&#8217;s approach to dealing with insecure software.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">CISA says the overall goal of the initiative is to &#8220;shift the responsibility of security from end users to technology manufacturers.&#8221; So, how well has it done?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">This is its first-grade report card.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h2 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Raising Awareness\">Raising Awareness<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">CISA&#8217;s focus on secure design and its concerted effort to keep it on the cyber agenda has significantly raised awareness of its importance. The agency has set out&nbsp;<\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-10\/SecureByDesign_1025_508c.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\">principles and guidance<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">&nbsp;for the implementation of secure design for technology providers and software developers and provided regular updates through its <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/securebydesign\/blogs\" rel=\"noopener\">blog<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">&nbsp;and <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/securebydesign\/alerts\" rel=\"noopener\">alerts<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">, ensuring a steady drumbeat of news and information.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">In addition, eye-catching global initiatives that have seen alignment on secure design principles with <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-10\/SecureByDesign_1025_508c.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\">16 other nations<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">&nbsp;have extended beyond the US borders and helped focus media attention on the issue.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">CISA&#8217;s influence, reach, and the resources it has put into raising the awareness of secure by design have made a big difference, and it is now much more a part of day-to-day conversations about software and product security. An undoubted success.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_bold\">Grade: A<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h2 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Practical Action\">Practical Action<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">The big secure by design headline stemming from the National Cybersecurity Strategy was the announcement that liability for security would be introduced for software providers. In a February update, National Cyber Director <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/therecord.media\/coker-oncd-studies-liability-regimes-for-software-bugs\" rel=\"noopener\">Harry Coker reportedly said<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">&nbsp;that his office is working with academics and legal experts to develop a liability regime.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Introducing liability will require legislation and political support \u2014 it cannot be done by CISA alone. However, truly shifting responsibility from end users to manufacturers so that when software comes to market it is designed securely will require manufacturers to be made liable. This is the game changer \u2014 without it, progress won&#8217;t be as fast as we need it to be.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">While we wait for this legislation, however, other important strides have been made. Companies supplying software to the federal government are now required to attest they have used secure development practices. Building secure design into public procurement processes \u2014 and therefore making it mandatory \u2014 represents a big step forward.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_bold\">Grade: B-<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h2 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Attention to Detail&nbsp;\">Attention to Detail&nbsp;<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">CISA&#8217;s secure by design guidance demonstrated a willingness not just to instruct people to do something, but to show them how to do it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">However, the guidance didn&#8217;t go far enough in explaining how to deploy a fundamental element of secure design: threat modeling.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Effective threat modeling is a prerequisite for designing secure software, and the best way to build secure software from the start. In response to CISA&#8217;S guidance, a group of world-leading threat modelers and the authors of <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.threatmodelingmanifesto.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8220;The Threat Modeling Manifesto&#8221;<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">&nbsp;wrote a joint <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.threatmodelingmanifesto.org\/cisa-feedback\/\" rel=\"noopener\">letter to CISA<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">&nbsp;setting out the need for future guidance on security by design to encourage&nbsp;<\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/cyber-risk\/iriusrisk-brings-threat-modeling-to-machine-learning\" rel=\"noopener\">the adoption of threat modeling<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">CISA did update its guidance to include more information on threat modeling, including threat model transparency. However, it must go further still and set out in more detail how threat modeling can be effectively implemented.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_bold\">Grade: C<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h2 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Future Vision\">Future Vision<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">As it expands its efforts around secure design,&nbsp;<\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/news-events\/news\/secure-design-turns-1\" rel=\"noopener\">CISA has set out three new areas for focus<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">: encouraging customers to think about &#8220;secure by demand&#8221;; working to understand the economic forces impacting software security; and working with educational communities to incorporate security into computer science and coding programs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">These are all important areas and extremely welcome, if not as ambitious as what has come before. The lack of developer experience and understanding of security is a major issue, and the focus on education will be especially important. As well as upskilling the next generation of developers, more should also be done to support the education of those who are designing software today.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_bold\">Grade: B+<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h2 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Final Grade\">Final Grade<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">The Biden administration&#8217;s acknowledgement of the importance of security by design in the National Cybersecurity Strategy, and subsequent implementation plan, was a huge moment that truly made the software development industry look up.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">CISA&#8217;s Secure by Design followed swiftly, showing that the government was serious, and considerable progress has been made in a short period of time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">The legislation on liability that will truly change the game is likely still a way off, but significant interim steps have been taken to build security by design into federal procurement rules \u2014 a real statement of intent that is having practical consequences.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">There is more to do, especially in giving people the tools that make it possible to truly implement secure design, but so far, the initiative has been a success.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_bold\">Overall grade: B+<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/vulnerabilities-threats\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-report-card\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>COMMENTARY In April, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency&#8217;s Secure<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":3851,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[809],"class_list":["post-3850","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-dark-reading"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card.jpg?fit=1815%2C1036&ssl=1",1815,1036,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card.jpg?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card.jpg?fit=300%2C171&ssl=1",300,171,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card.jpg?fit=640%2C365&ssl=1",640,365,true],"large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card.jpg?fit=640%2C365&ssl=1",640,365,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card.jpg?fit=1536%2C877&ssl=1",1536,877,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card.jpg?fit=1815%2C1036&ssl=1",1815,1036,true],"chromenews-featured":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card.jpg?fit=1024%2C584&ssl=1",1024,584,true],"chromenews-large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card.jpg?resize=825%2C575&ssl=1",825,575,true],"chromenews-medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/cisas-secure-by-design-initiative-at-1-a-report-card.jpg?resize=590%2C410&ssl=1",590,410,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Dark 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