{"id":5510,"date":"2024-09-26T15:13:53","date_gmt":"2024-09-26T20:13:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/threat-intelligence\/transport-logistics-stealthy-phishing"},"modified":"2024-09-26T15:13:53","modified_gmt":"2024-09-26T20:13:53","slug":"transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/2024\/09\/26\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit\/","title":{"rendered":"Transport, Logistics Orgs Hit by Stealthy Phishing Gambit"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"media_block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eu-images.contentstack.com\/v3\/assets\/blt6d90778a997de1cd\/blte193fbd3482253c7\/66f5ae1cad38a1a4bb0f9630\/Shipping_van-devilmaya-Alamy.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"media_thumbnail\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">A small group of transportation and logistics companies in North America has been targeted in cunning business email compromise (BEC) attacks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Since May, an unknown threat actor has weaponized at least 15 email accounts associated with its targeted companies. In a blog published on Sept. 24, Proofpoint researchers could not say <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.proofpoint.com\/us\/blog\/threat-insight\/security-brief-actor-uses-compromised-accounts-customized-social-engineering?__scribleNoAutoLoadToolbar=true\" rel=\"noopener\">how the threat actor first obtained access<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> to these accounts. What is known is that the attacker is using the accounts to bury initial access malware inside of existing email chains, betting that recipients will have their guards down so deep into ongoing conversations with colleagues.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">&#8220;Thread hijacking is obviously very effective,&#8221; says Daniel Blackford, director of threat research for Proofpoint. &#8220;Once an account takeover has happened, this increased legitimacy makes it much harder for anyone but those who are the most vigilant&#8221; to spot it.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h2 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Bespoke Phishing Attacks\">Bespoke Phishing Attacks<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">From May to July, the threat actor primarily hid payloads inside of Google Drive files leading to Internet shortcut (URL) files. When executed, the attack chain uses server message block (SMB) to retrieve an executable file from a remote share, which installs one of a number of different, known malware tools. Among them: Lumma, the most common infostealer in the world today; StealC; and the legitimate tool NetSupport.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">In August, the attacker shifted to using <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/remote-workforce\/cut-paste-tactics-import-malware\" rel=\"noopener\">the &#8220;ClickFix&#8221; technique<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> for tricking victims into downloading its malware. With ClickFix, a malicious webpage presents the victim with a fake pop-up error message. Through a series of dialogue boxes, the victim is instructed to copy and paste a supposed fix for the issue into a PowerShell terminal or Windows Run. In fact, the so-called fix is a script, which downloads and runs an executable. In these recent phishing attempts, the executables for download included DanaBot and Arechclient2 (aka SectopRAT).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Why ClickFix works at all \u2014 despite asking for much more active engagement and technical monkeying from the victim \u2014 can seem confounding.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">&#8220;The human psychology behind why really convoluted attack chains work continues to astonish me on a yearly basis,&#8221; Blackford admits. He does, though, have a theory. &#8220;Something that I&#8217;ve heard is that it can be annoying to deal with IT, so if the &#8216;solution&#8217; is right in front of you, and you don&#8217;t have to communicate with a help desk and have people remote into your to your system to fix them, then maybe it&#8217;s actually less trouble to just try to execute it yourself.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h2 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Why Transport and Logistics Make Attractive Targets\">Why Transport and Logistics Make Attractive Targets<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Various threat actors have disguised ClickFix behind fake Windows and Chrome updates. In this case, the attacker impersonated Samsara, AMB Logistics, and Astra TMS, platforms highly specialized for fleet and freight management, demonstrating the highly targeted nature of the campaign.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">As Blackford notes, <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/cyberattacks-data-breaches\/israeli-shipping-logistics-companies-targeted-in-watering-hole-attacks\" rel=\"noopener\">transport and logistics companies<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> can make attractive targets for financially motivated cyberattacks. &#8220;They do business with lots of entities \u2014 suppliers for a lot of industrial manufacturers, for example,&#8221; he says. &#8220;They&#8217;re going to be corresponding with a lot of different companies. There&#8217;s going to be a lot of moving parts \u2014 a lot of things in and out, constantly moving \u2014 so a lot of opportunities to find connected, future victims from just one company.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">With fertile ground to sneak in amongst the many moving players and deals, he notes, &#8220;There are requests for quotes and invoices that are of a fairly large magnitude \u2014 that are, in terms of the finances involved, maybe an order of magnitude higher than in some other industries.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">He adds that, while rare, &#8220;There also is some evidence recently of threat actors trying to redirect legitimate shipments to locations that are under their control.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/threat-intelligence\/transport-logistics-stealthy-phishing\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A small group of transportation and logistics companies in North<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":5511,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[809],"class_list":["post-5510","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-dark-reading"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit-scaled.jpg?fit=2560%2C1440&ssl=1",2560,1440,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit-scaled.jpg?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit-scaled.jpg?fit=300%2C169&ssl=1",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit-scaled.jpg?fit=640%2C360&ssl=1",640,360,true],"large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit-scaled.jpg?fit=640%2C360&ssl=1",640,360,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit-scaled.jpg?fit=1536%2C864&ssl=1",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit-scaled.jpg?fit=2048%2C1152&ssl=1",2048,1152,true],"chromenews-featured":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit-scaled.jpg?fit=1024%2C576&ssl=1",1024,576,true],"chromenews-large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit-scaled.jpg?resize=825%2C575&ssl=1",825,575,true],"chromenews-medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/transport-logistics-orgs-hit-by-stealthy-phishing-gambit-scaled.jpg?resize=590%2C410&ssl=1",590,410,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Dark 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