{"id":5962,"date":"2024-10-28T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-28T14:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/vulnerabilities-threats\/put-end-life-software-rest"},"modified":"2024-10-28T09:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-10-28T14:00:00","slug":"put-end-of-life-software-to-rest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/2024\/10\/28\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest\/","title":{"rendered":"Put End-of-Life Software to Rest"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"media_block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eu-images.contentstack.com\/v3\/assets\/blt6d90778a997de1cd\/blt4aecc62f513f7d1e\/671f901ee9dd5b6e18eb1e52\/Zombie%281800%29_Brain_light_Alamy.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"media_thumbnail\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_bold\">COMMENTARY<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">When you&#8217;ve bought a haunted house, the worst thing you can do is decide to just live with it. Yet in every horror movie, there&#8217;s always that one person \u2014 usually the father \u2014 who doesn&#8217;t want to leave. Plates are flying off the shelves, blood is erupting from the sink, and Dad is ignoring all of it while pruning the ficus in the living room.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Dad doesn&#8217;t last long in those movies, and it&#8217;s because he&#8217;s ignoring one universal truth: Denying that a threat is real won&#8217;t protect you from it.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">You&#8217;d think security-minded organizations would have learned that lesson by now. Unfortunately, many are just like Dad, resigned to an IT infrastructure that&#8217;s<\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_italic\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">lousy with ghosts.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Here&#8217;s one ghost we can vanquish right now: obsolete software. <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/cyber-risk\/how-to-keep-security-on-life-support-after-software-end-of-life\" rel=\"noopener\">End-of-life (EOL) software<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> is surprisingly common; <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tataworld.com\/news\/openinside\/mainframe-and-legacy-modernisation-top-priority-tcs-survey\" rel=\"noopener\">nearly two-thirds of companies<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> still rely on applications that no longer receive security updates from their vendors. <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/vulnerabilities-threats\/why-end-of-life-for-applications-is-beginning-of-life-for-hackers\" rel=\"noopener\">This leaves critical systems exposed<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">, making it a problem no business can afford to ignore.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h2 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"The Terrors of EOL\">The Terrors of EOL<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">So, if EOL software is so scary, why is it so pervasive? Before we start berating companies \u2014 like a horror movie audience yelling at the characters onscreen to make better choices \u2014 let&#8217;s try and understand what makes obsolete software so challenging to manage.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h3 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Cost\">Cost<\/h3>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Budget is undoubtedly the biggest reason companies use unsupported legacy applications. Sometimes, this is understandable \u2014 for instance, plenty of healthcare providers <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.techtarget.com\/healthtechsecurity\/answer\/Outdated-Operating-Systems-Remain-Key-Medical-Device-Security-Challenge\" rel=\"noopener\">simply can&#8217;t afford<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> to replace their very expensive and specialized legacy tools.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">But let&#8217;s be honest: A lot of companies just don&#8217;t want to <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.business.com\/articles\/speed-of-technology-the-business-cost-of-keeping-your-software-updated\/\" rel=\"noopener\">pony up the cash<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> needed to maintain their tech stack properly. Updating or replacing software can be costly and disruptive. Who wants to take on that challenge, especially when the danger of inaction seems hypothetical?&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">But this logic is (fatally) flawed. Any money you save by clinging to EOL software <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/cybersecurity-analytics\/why-legacy-system-users-prioritize-uptime-over-security\" rel=\"noopener\">will be swallowed by the inevitable cost of a data breach<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">. And that cost is likely to be higher if you&#8217;re running outdated software, with no support to get your compromised systems back online.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h3 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Shadow IT\">Shadow IT<\/h3>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">EOL software has such a long afterlife that admins frequently aren&#8217;t aware of it.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Occasionally, vendors <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.techrepublic.com\/article\/kroger-data-breach-highlights-urgent-need-to-replace-legacy-end-of-life-tools\/\" rel=\"noopener\">fail to adequately communicate<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> when software is no longer supported (&#8220;Why \u2026 that program&#8217;s been dead for over 40 years.&#8221;). And sometimes, EOL software takes the form of shadow IT. &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Our 2023 study showed that <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.1password.com\/unmanaged-devices-run-rampant\/\" rel=\"noopener\">47% of companies<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> allow employees to access resources from unmanaged devices. That means any individual user could have EOL (or simply unpatched) software on their device, and admins would have no way of knowing.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h2 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Put EOL Software to Rest\">Put EOL Software to Rest<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Hopefully, by now, you&#8217;re convinced that EOL software is a problem and you&#8217;re sharpening stakes and smelting silver bullets.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">But while it&#8217;s straightforward enough to update the legacy systems you know about, what are you supposed to do about all the EOL software you <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_italic\">don&#8217;t <\/span><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">know about? How do you fight what you can&#8217;t see?&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h3 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Monitor EOL Status\">Monitor EOL Status<\/h3>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Start with a complete audit of all the work-related software in your organization. That includes not just the company-wide, big-ticket items but every end user&#8217;s device (even BYOD). If you find a user still running, say, Big Sur, stop them from accessing company resources until they update to a supported version.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Manually, keeping up with EOL dates is a tall order. But there are tools, like <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/endoflife.date\/docs\/api\" rel=\"noopener\">this API<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> from endoflife.date, that can alert you when software becomes obsolete. A purpose-built agent like <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.osquery.io\/\" rel=\"noopener\">osquery <\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">can help discover the presence of installed EOL software across your fleet.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">From there, you need to establish ownership of EOL remediation so it&#8217;s not just a game of whack-a-mole for the security team. Instead, make it a part of your existing patch management and compliance strategy and check in regularly.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h3 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Banish EOL Software From Your Systems\">Banish EOL Software From Your Systems<\/h3>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Anyone dreading the approach of <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.itpro.com\/software\/windows\/companies-wary-of-windows-11-migration-challenges-as-windows-10-eol-draws-closer\" rel=\"noopener\">Windows 10 EOL<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> in 2025 knows that these transitions require a lot of care and planning, and you can expect resistance from leadership and end users alike. &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">The only way to overcome the fears around EOL software is to face them through clear communication. That starts by getting leadership buy-in and extends to communicating with end users when you find EOL shadow IT. Once you&#8217;ve set a policy, use a device trust solution to block devices running EOL software. But use blocking as a chance to explain the dangers of this software. Then, instruct <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_italic\">users<\/span><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> on how to fix the problem themselves.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Everyone knows that in horror movies &#8220;Let&#8217;s split up, gang!&#8221; is a recipe for disaster. When you&#8217;re fighting to clear up a companywide problem, you need collaboration at a companywide level. So when you start diving into the scary world of EOL software, my advice is: Don&#8217;t go it alone.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/vulnerabilities-threats\/put-end-life-software-rest\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>COMMENTARY When you&#8217;ve bought a haunted house, the worst thing<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":5963,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[809],"class_list":["post-5962","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-dark-reading"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?fit=1800%2C1012&ssl=1",1800,1012,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?fit=300%2C169&ssl=1",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?fit=640%2C360&ssl=1",640,360,true],"large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?fit=640%2C360&ssl=1",640,360,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?fit=1536%2C864&ssl=1",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?fit=1800%2C1012&ssl=1",1800,1012,true],"chromenews-featured":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?fit=1024%2C576&ssl=1",1024,576,true],"chromenews-large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?resize=825%2C575&ssl=1",825,575,true],"chromenews-medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?resize=590%2C410&ssl=1",590,410,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Dark Reading","author_link":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/author\/darkreading\/"},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Uncategorized<\/a>","tag_info":"Uncategorized","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/put-end-of-life-software-to-rest.jpg?fit=1800%2C1012&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5962","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5962"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5962\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5963"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5962"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5962"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5962"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}