{"id":6389,"date":"2024-11-25T08:06:37","date_gmt":"2024-11-25T14:06:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/?p=82722"},"modified":"2024-11-25T08:06:37","modified_gmt":"2024-11-25T14:06:37","slug":"an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/2024\/11\/25\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization\/","title":{"rendered":"An opportunity for Trump\u2019s deregulation journey: Cybersecurity harmonization"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><head> <meta charset=\"UTF-8\"> <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\"> <meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1\"> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.7 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ --> <title>Opportunities for Regulatory Harmonization Under Trump&#8217;s Deregulation Agenda<\/title> <meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover how President-elect Trump's push for deregulation could advance cybersecurity regulatory harmonization.\"> <link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/cyber-regulatory-harmonization-opportunities-op-ed-brandon-pugh\/\"> <meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\"> <meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\"> <meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"An opportunity for Trump\u2019s deregulation journey: Cybersecurity harmonization\"> <meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Discover how President-elect Trump's push for deregulation could advance cybersecurity regulatory harmonization.\"> <meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/cyber-regulatory-harmonization-opportunities-op-ed-brandon-pugh\/\"> <meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"CyberScoop\"> <meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-11-25T14:06:37+00:00\"> <meta 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class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"stickybar\" class=\"stickybar stickybar--newsletter js-stickybar\" readability=\"0.82\"> <button class=\"stickybar__close js-stickybar-close\" aria-controls=\"stickybar\"> <svg class=\"icon icon--close\" width=\"21\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 21 22\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"m.822.518-.805.805L9.695 11 .017 20.678l.805.805 9.678-9.678 9.677 9.678.806-.805L11.305 11l9.678-9.677-.806-.805-9.677 9.677L.822.518Z\" fill=\"currentColor\" \/><\/svg> <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Close<\/span> <\/button> <\/section>\n<article class=\"single-article content\">\n<div class=\"single-article__container js-single-article-content\">\n<header class=\"single-article__header \" readability=\"25.523450586265\">\n<div class=\"single-article__header-content\" readability=\"34.010050251256\">\n<ul class=\"single-article__eyebrow\">\n<li class=\"single-article__category\"> <a class=\"single-article__category-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/cyber-regulatory-harmonization-opportunities-op-ed-brandon-pugh\/\"> <span>Commentary<\/span> <\/a> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> The incoming administration should lean into its efficiency push by taking on the patchwork system of cyber regulations. <\/p>\n<p> <!-- Listen to this article section --> <!-- Audio Element --><br \/>\n<audio id=\"audio-player\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-tts-cdn.api.scpnewsgrp.com\/cyberscoop\/82722\/english.openai.mp3\"><\/audio> <\/p>\n<div readability=\"11\">\n<div>\n<p>Listen to this article<\/p>\n<p> <!-- Countdown Timer --> <\/p>\n<p>0:00<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p> <!-- Tooltip --> <\/p>\n<p> <span id=\"tts-tooltip\">Learn more.<\/span> <span> This feature uses an automated voice, which may result in occasional errors in pronunciation, tone, or sentiment. <\/span> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p> <!-- End of audio player --> <\/div>\n<div class=\"single-article__cover-wrap\">\n<figure class=\"single-article__cover\"> <img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" width=\"640\" height=\"416\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization.jpg?resize=640%2C416&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"single-article__cover-image wp-post-image\" alt decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization-2.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization-2.jpg?resize=300,195 300w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization-2.jpg?resize=768,499 768w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization-2.jpg?resize=1024,666 1024w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization-2.jpg?resize=1536,998 1536w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization-2.jpg?resize=600,390 600w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization-2.jpg?resize=258,168 258w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization-2.jpg?resize=518,337 518w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization-2.jpg?resize=1038,675 1038w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization-2.jpg?resize=1297,843 1297w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1038px) 100vw, 1038px\"><figcaption> Former President Donald Trump gives a speech on tax reform at the Heritage Foundation&#8217;s President&#8217;s Club Meeting at a hotel in Washington, DC, on October 17, 2017. (MANDEL NGAN\/AFP via Getty Images) <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"single-article__content\">\n<div class=\"single-article__content-inner has-drop-cap\"> <html readability=\"51.820762238877\"><body readability=\"104.12260041942\"><\/p>\n<p>President-elect Donald Trump\u2019s push for deregulation was a hallmark of his first administration \u2014 and he has vowed to not only continue it but take it further.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>What started as removing two regulations for each new one has<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonexaminer.com\/policy\/finance-and-economy\/3144599\/trump-assault-administrative-state\/\"> increased to removing 10 for every new one<\/a>. There\u2019s also a plan to create a new Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) and general <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2024\/09\/18\/speaker-mike-johnson-trump-corporate-deregulation-harris-election.html\">sentiment<\/a> on Capitol Hill hinting at a pursuit of various <a href=\"https:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/politics\/comer-create-doge-subcommittee-chaired-marjorie-taylor-greene-work-elon-musk-vivek-ramaswamy\">deregulatory<\/a> efforts. However, there is a ripe opportunity for greater efficiency: cybersecurity. Now is the time to improve our nation\u2019s cybersecurity posture, free up compliance tasks placed on cybersecurity teams, and promote government efficiency in this area.<\/p>\n<p>Most people would not think of cybersecurity as being rife with regulation and requirements. Yet numerous federal agencies, industry regulators, and standalone laws at the state and federal levels set forth cyber requirements around cyber incident reporting and baseline security rules. The challenge is that these can be duplicative, contradictory, and even leave holes in areas where there is no guidance. For example, it is possible for a company to fall under multiple regulators, meaning they might need to follow several sets of cybersecurity rules. This strains cybersecurity teams by forcing them to prioritize compliance over security, ultimately lacking in a consistent approach to security.<\/p>\n<p>Importantly, cyber regulatory harmonization is a bipartisan idea that has been initiated by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/oncd\/briefing-room\/2024\/06\/04\/we-need-to-harmonize-cybersecurity-regulations-what-we-heard-from-our-partners\/\">current administration<\/a>, with interest from <a href=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/congress-cybersecurity-harmonization-oncd-report\/\">members of Congress on both sides of the aisle<\/a>. Thus far, a broad consensus exists among stakeholders of all backgrounds, as evidenced by a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Cybersecurity-Regulatory-Harmonization-RFI-Summary-ONCD.pdf\"> request for information<\/a> that found that \u201cthe lack of harmonization and reciprocity harms cybersecurity outcomes while increasing compliance costs through additional administrative burdens.\u201d However, limited success was made in making this a reality. In fact, the Biden administration\u2019s efforts to create<a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/oncd\/national-cybersecurity-strategy\/\"> new cyber regulation<\/a> increased the patchwork since it was not done simultaneously with harmonization.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ad ad--inline_1 \">\n<div class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>However, Trump\u2019s vow to prioritize deregulation and efficiency is an opportune time to drive this forward. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.presidency.ucsb.edu\/documents\/2024-republican-party-platform\">Republican Party<\/a> already stated that security standards are necessary. There are many aspects the Trump administration should consider to make this possible, and three stand out.<\/p>\n<p>First, there should be a clear end goal in mind before beginning. One question is whether harmonization should apply to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dhs.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-09\/DHS%20Congressional%20Report%20-%20Harmonization%20of%20Cyber%20Incident%20Reporting%20to%20the%20Federal%20Government.pdf\">incident reporting requirements<\/a>, baseline security requirements, state and international requirements, or a combination. A comprehensive inventory of all requirements and legal bases is a helpful starting point, especially after a <a href=\"https:\/\/thehackernews.com\/2024\/08\/the-loper-bright-decision-how-it.html\">change in deference<\/a> to federal agencies.<\/p>\n<p>To move forward, harmonization could entail having a uniform set of security requirements across federal agencies, allow for a baseline with some regulators being able to have requirements specific to their sector, and\/or better aligning requirements with existing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/cyberframework\">cybersecurity frameworks<\/a>. While these might be binding requirements, they would at least streamline and reduce what is currently in place and provide clarity of what precisely is required. The most challenging aspect of this is determining what makes up this baseline. There is a difference between requiring cybersecurity practices that most companies should or already do follow from prescribing onerous and resource-intensive requirements that might not be necessary for all entities.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, there could be a system built on reciprocity where an entity in compliance with one framework is deemed to be in compliance with another. To add to this, there are<a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/stories\/2022\/03\/why-global-harmonisation-of-cybersecurity-regulations-would-be-like-music-to-our-ears\/\"> international efforts<\/a> desiring to harmonize globally like those considered by G7 countries and the OECD, which is fueled by the number of countries that already have national cybersecurity laws.<\/p>\n<p>Second, there needs to be a plan to overcome barriers of federal agencies that desire to follow their own path. There is not a single entity currently empowered to drive independent agencies to the table and result in a path forward because the Office of the National Cyber Director (ONCD) is not currently empowered to do so. Of course, there are voluntary forums like ones run by the Federal Communications Commission, but they have not had huge success to date. In fact, the opposite has happened. The<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/topics\/cyber-threats-and-advisories\/information-sharing\/cyber-incident-reporting-critical-infrastructure-act-2022-circia\"> Cyber Incident Reporting for Critical Infrastructure Act<\/a> was passed as a uniform requirement for cyber incident reporting to have standardized times, thresholds, and processes. Not long after that, the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sec.gov\/newsroom\/press-releases\/2023-139\"> Securities and Exchange Commission<\/a> released rules for reporting material cyber incidents.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ad ad--inline_1 \">\n<div class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>A path forward could entail the president affirmatively setting forth an expectation for harmonization, although it still would be technically voluntary. This seems like an area for the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2024\/11\/12\/politics\/elon-musk-vivek-ramaswamy-department-of-government-efficiency-trump\/index.html\">DOGE<\/a>, led by Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy, to coordinate. Alternatively, an entity could be empowered by statute to identify a baseline and pilot it, much like the bipartisan<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hsgac.senate.gov\/media\/dems\/peters-and-lankford-introduce-bipartisan-bill-to-harmonize-federal-cybersecurity-regulations\/\"> Streamlining Federal Cybersecurity Regulations Act<\/a> \u2014 introduced by Sens. Gary Peters, D-Mich., and James Lankford, R-Okla. \u2014 does for ONCD.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Third, industry should be a key player in identifying which rules are not workable and what should be the path forward. The Biden administration <a href=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/anne-neuberger-biden-trump-cyber-policy\/\">learned<\/a> this after attempting to issue pipeline cybersecurity requirements before consulting with industry. Not to mention, true collaboration between industry and government is critical to improving cybersecurity. Harmonization is not an exception.<\/p>\n<p>It is hard to dispute that there is a need for cyber regulatory harmonization, and it is time to make it happen. This is an area for the incoming administration and Congress to push this commonsense, bipartisan idea across the finish line as a way to improve the cybersecurity ecosystem, while simultaneously making it more efficient for industry and government.<\/p>\n<p><em>Brandon Pugh, Esq. is the director of the R Street Institute\u2019s cybersecurity and emerging threats team. He previously served in elected office and was Republican counsel covering cyber issues for a state legislature.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/body> <\/p>\n<footer class=\"single-article__footer\">\n<div class=\"author-card\">\n<div class=\"author-card__avatar\">\n<figure class=\"author-card__image-wrap\"> <img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"author-card__image\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/an-opportunity-for-trumps-deregulation-journey-cybersecurity-harmonization-1.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Brandon Pugh\"> <\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><h4 class=\"author-card__name\">Written by Brandon Pugh<\/h4>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"single-article__tags-container\">\n<h4 class=\"single-article__tags-title\">In This Story<\/h4>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/footer>\n<p> <\/html><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"single-article__ads js-single-article-sidebar\">\n<div class=\"ad ad--sidebar js-single-article-sidebar-5 ad--rightrail_1 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