{"id":6742,"date":"2024-12-26T09:03:13","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T15:03:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/cyber-risk\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details"},"modified":"2024-12-26T09:03:13","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T15:03:13","slug":"sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/2024\/12\/26\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided\/","title":{"rendered":"SEC Disclosures Up, But Not Enough Details Provided"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"media_block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eu-images.contentstack.com\/v3\/assets\/blt6d90778a997de1cd\/blt943f3901afb4c800\/676d688ce8ebd94968b5d24b\/paul-hastings-sec-report.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"media_thumbnail\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">The new cybersecurity disclosure rules introduced by the US Securities and Exchange Commission last year have resulted in a significant increase of incident reports from public companies, but most of the reports do not include the material impact of those incidents, according to an analysis by a law firm specializing in finance and M&amp;A activity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.paulhastings.com\/insights\/ph-privacy\/sec-cybersecurity-incident-disclosure-report\">Analysis by Paul Hastings LLP<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> found cybersecurity incident reports have increased by 60% since the disclosure rule went into effect in 2023. The SEC regulation requires public companies to disclose material cybersecurity incidents within four business days of determining materiality. Material in this instance means that the incident can impact someone&#8217;s decision on whether or not to invest in thi&#8217;me company. Determining materiality involves considering the immediate fallout and any longer-term effects on its operations; customer relationships; financial impact; reputational or brand perception; and the potential for litigation or regulatory action.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">As the chart above shows, the impact of the regulation spanned across industry sectors. While the financial services sector accounted for the largest number of disclosure reports, industrials and healthcare were also heavily impacted. Automotive retail and retail entities were also hit by cyberattacks and had to report those incidents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Less than 10% of the disclosures detailed the material impacts of the incidents, suggesting that companies have difficulty balancing detailed reporting with protecting the details of internal operations. The report noted examples of what was considered material, such as Basset Furniture Industries noting that business operations are materially impacted until recovery efforts are completed, or First American Financial disclosing adjusted earning per share for the fourth quarter financial results and quantifying the losses in the company&#8217;s SEC filings.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Some companies (13%) opted to provide a press release or a reference to a blog post to provide more details about the incident.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h2 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Third-Party Breach Impact\">Third-Party Breach Impact<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">One in four incidents in the report were third-party breaches, which account for 1 in 4 incidents. Companies are struggling to figure out whether to disclose third-party breaches, especially if other victims have disclosed the incidents. The automotive retail sector was affected primarily by the ransomware attack on <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/application-security\/thousands-of-car-dealerships-stalled-out-after-software-provider-cyber-incident\">automotive software provider CDK Global<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> in June. The company paid a $25 million ransom. CDK\u2019s parent company, Brookfield Business Partners, said in its July disclosure the company did not &#8220;expect this incident to have a material impact.&#8221; Many of the smaller automotive companies claimed material impact as a result of CDK&#8217;s incident.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">The SEC recently announced enforcement settlements with four SolarWinds customers for allegedly making misleading disclosures related to how they were impacted by the cyberattack. Two of the four publicly disclosed the incidents, but did not disclose all material facts known at the time, such as the name of the threat actor, nature of information stolen, and number of accounts accessed. The other two did not disclose the incidents, and the SEC said they should have disclosed the impact.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_h2 ContentText_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-text\" id=\"Speed or More Details?\">Speed or More Details?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">More than three-quarters (78%) of disclosures were made within eight days of discovery of the incident. The SEC specified that the deadline to disclose is <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_italic\">not<\/span><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> four business days after discovering the incident (but rather when materiality has been determined), most companies opted to act quickly. A third (32%) filed within four days of discovery.<\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_bold\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">This suggests that companies are reporting quickly in order to not be fined by the SEC for delayed disclosure, but too quickly that they have not yet determined the full implications of the incident. This may be why 42% of the companies wound up filing multiple reports for the same incident, each time providing more details such as quantifiable loss, impact to customer personal data, and notification to individuals and regulators.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">&#8220;Companies should continue to evaluate disclosure controls and engage in tabletop exercises to practice the decision-making required to makes such materiality decisions in the event of a cyber incident,&#8221; the report&#8217;s authors said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/cyber-risk\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The new cybersecurity disclosure rules introduced by the US Securities<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":6743,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[809],"class_list":["post-6742","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-dark-reading"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?fit=2400%2C1350&ssl=1",2400,1350,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?fit=300%2C169&ssl=1",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?fit=640%2C360&ssl=1",640,360,true],"large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?fit=640%2C360&ssl=1",640,360,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?fit=1536%2C864&ssl=1",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?fit=2048%2C1152&ssl=1",2048,1152,true],"chromenews-featured":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?fit=1024%2C576&ssl=1",1024,576,true],"chromenews-large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?resize=825%2C575&ssl=1",825,575,true],"chromenews-medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?resize=590%2C410&ssl=1",590,410,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Dark Reading","author_link":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/author\/darkreading\/"},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Uncategorized<\/a>","tag_info":"Uncategorized","comment_count":"0","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/sec-disclosures-up-but-not-enough-details-provided.jpg?fit=2400%2C1350&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6742","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6742"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6742\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6742"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6742"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6742"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}