{"id":7321,"date":"2025-02-13T15:32:35","date_gmt":"2025-02-13T21:32:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/cyberattacks-data-breaches\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-ransomware-attack"},"modified":"2025-02-13T15:32:35","modified_gmt":"2025-02-13T21:32:35","slug":"chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/2025\/02\/13\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese APT &#8216;Emperor Dragonfly&#8217; Moonlights With Ransomware"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"media_block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/eu-images.contentstack.com\/v3\/assets\/blt6d90778a997de1cd\/blte0a1b976b9920590\/672003f665a90d8b1211d67e\/kb_photodesign-china-cyber-flag-shutterstock.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"media_thumbnail\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware.jpg?w=640&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><span class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_bold\">NEWS BRIEF<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">A recent RA World ransomware attack utilized a tool set that took researchers by surprise, given that it has been associated with China-based espionage actors in the past.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">According to Symantec, the attack occurred in late 2024. The tool set includes a legitimate Toshiba executable&nbsp;named toshdpdb.exe&nbsp;that deploys on a victim&#8217;s device. It then connects to a malicious dynamic link library (DLL) that deploys a payload containing a PlugX backdoor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">The threat actors in this case used the tool kit to ultimately deploy RA World ransomware inside an unnamed Asian software and services company, demanding a ransom of $2 million. No initial infection vector was found. However, the attacker claimed they compromised the victim&#8217;s network by exploiting <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/cyberattacks-data-breaches\/palo-alto-networks-patches-critical-zero-day-bug-firewalls\">a Palo Alto PAN-OS vulnerability<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> (CVE-2024-0012), according to Symantec.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">&#8220;The attacker then said administrative credentials were obtained from the company&#8217;s intranet before stealing Amazon S3 cloud credentials from its Veeam server, using them to steal data from its S3 buckets before encrypting computers,&#8221; added the researchers, who hypothesized that based on tactics, techniques, and procedures, the attacker could be China-linked Emperor Dragonfly, aka Bronze Starlight, a group that has been known to deploy <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/cyberattacks-data-breaches\/chinese-apt-ransomware-attacks-cover-ip-theft\">ransomware to obscure intellectual property theft <\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">in the past.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">Symantec researchers noted that prior intrusions using the tool set were against the foreign ministry of a Southeastern European country, the government of another, two Southeast Asian government ministries, and a Southeast Asian telecoms operator. Each of these attacks occurred between last July and January, and all were espionage-related, with no ransomware component.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ContentParagraph ContentParagraph_align_left\" data-testid=\"content-paragraph\"><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\">&#8220;While tools associated with China-based <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/threat-intelligence\/cybercrime-cyber-espionage-tactics-converge\">espionage groups<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> are often shared resources, many aren&#8217;t publicly available and aren&#8217;t usually associated with cybercrime activity,&#8221; <\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"><a class=\"ContentText-BodyTextChunk ContentText-BodyTextChunk_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.security.com\/threat-intelligence\/chinese-espionage-ransomware\">said the researchers<\/a><\/span><span class=\"ContentText ContentText_variant_bodyNormal\" data-testid=\"content-text\"> in a posting this week.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.darkreading.com\/cyberattacks-data-breaches\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-ransomware-attack\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NEWS BRIEF A recent RA World ransomware attack utilized a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":7322,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[809],"class_list":["post-7321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-dark-reading"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware.jpg?fit=1920%2C1080&ssl=1",1920,1080,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware.jpg?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware.jpg?fit=300%2C169&ssl=1",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware.jpg?fit=640%2C360&ssl=1",640,360,true],"large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware.jpg?fit=640%2C360&ssl=1",640,360,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware.jpg?fit=1536%2C864&ssl=1",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware.jpg?fit=1920%2C1080&ssl=1",1920,1080,true],"chromenews-featured":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware.jpg?fit=1024%2C576&ssl=1",1024,576,true],"chromenews-large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware.jpg?resize=825%2C575&ssl=1",825,575,true],"chromenews-medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/chinese-apt-emperor-dragonfly-moonlights-with-ransomware.jpg?resize=590%2C410&ssl=1",590,410,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Dark 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