Appeals court rejects attempt by Khashoggi widow to renew suit against NSO Group | CyberScoop<\/title> <meta name=\"description\" content=\"An appeals court has upheld the dismissal of a lawsuit by Jamal Khashoggi's widow against spyware maker NSO Group, citing lack of jurisdiction.\"> <link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/appeals-court-rejects-khashoggi-widow-lawsuit-against-nso-group\/\"> <meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\"> <meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\"> <meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Appeals court rejects attempt by Khashoggi widow to renew suit against NSO Group\"> <meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"An appeals court has upheld the dismissal of a lawsuit by Jamal Khashoggi's widow against spyware maker NSO Group, citing lack of jurisdiction.\"> <meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/appeals-court-rejects-khashoggi-widow-lawsuit-against-nso-group\/\"> <meta property=\"og:site_name\" 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class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p> <main id=\"main\" role=\"main\" tabindex=\"-1\"> <\/p>\n<div class=\"ad ad--top ad--top-mobile\">\n<div class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"stickybar\" class=\"stickybar stickybar--event js-stickybar\">\n<div class=\"stickybar__details\" readability=\"4.9180327868852\">\n<div class=\"stickybar__info js-sticky-bar-content\" readability=\"32\">\n<p>Voting is open for the 2025 CyberScoop 50 awards!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p> <a class=\"stickybar__link button button-tertiary\" href=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/cyberscoop50\/\">Click here!<\/a> <\/div>\n<p> <button class=\"stickybar__close js-stickybar-close\" aria-controls=\"stickybar\"> <svg class=\"icon icon--close\" width=\"21\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 21 22\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"m.822.518-.805.805L9.695 11 .017 20.678l.805.805 9.678-9.678 9.677 9.678.806-.805L11.305 11l9.678-9.677-.806-.805-9.677 9.677L.822.518Z\" fill=\"currentColor\" \/><\/svg> <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Close<\/span> <\/button> <\/section>\n<article class=\"single-article content\">\n<div class=\"single-article__container js-single-article-content\">\n<header class=\"single-article__header \" readability=\"25.641904761905\">\n<div class=\"single-article__header-content\" readability=\"34.345945945946\">\n<p> Hanan Elatr Khashoggi has alleged that the spyware vendor played a role in the death of her husband. <\/p>\n<p>  <br \/>\n<audio id=\"audio-player\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-tts-cdn.api.scpnewsgrp.com\/cyberscoop\/84636\/english.openai.mp3\"><\/audio> <\/p>\n<div readability=\"11\">\n<div>\n<p>Listen to this article<\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p>0:00<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p> <span id=\"tts-tooltip\">Learn more.<\/span> <span> This feature uses an automated voice, which may result in occasional errors in pronunciation, tone, or sentiment. <\/span> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>  <\/div>\n<div class=\"single-article__cover-wrap\">\n<figure class=\"single-article__cover\"> <img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group.jpg?resize=640%2C425&ssl=1\" class=\"single-article__cover-image wp-post-image\" alt decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group-2.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group-2.jpg?resize=300,199 300w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group-2.jpg?resize=768,510 768w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group-2.jpg?resize=1024,679 1024w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group-2.jpg?resize=1536,1019 1536w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group-2.jpg?resize=600,398 600w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group-2.jpg?resize=253,168 253w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group-2.jpg?resize=508,337 508w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group-2.jpg?resize=1017,675 1017w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group-2.jpg?resize=1270,843 1270w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1017px) 100vw, 1017px\"><figcaption> Hanan Elatr the wife of murdered Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi during an interview in 2021. (Photo by Jon Gerberg\/The Washington Post via Getty Images) <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"single-article__content\">\n<div class=\"single-article__content-inner has-drop-cap\"> <html readability=\"28.93063583815\"><body readability=\"60.904708520179\"><\/p>\n<p>An appeals court on Wednesday rejected a bid by the widow of murdered Washington Post journalist Jamal Khashoggi to revive a lawsuit against spyware maker NSO Group, whom she alleged played a role in her husband\u2019s death.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia had dismissed the suit from Hanan Elatr Khashoggi, who maintained that the company\u2019s Pegasus spyware had been implanted on her phone and used to surveil her communications with her husband.<\/p>\n<p>The ruling by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit upheld the lower court ruling.<\/p>\n<p>At issue was \u201cpersonal jurisdiction\u201d in the case, or the power a court had to make a ruling about the party being sued. It\u2019s been <a href=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/spyware-court-cases-nso-group-meta-whatsapp-apple\/\">a difficult hurdle<\/a> for lawsuits against spyware vendors.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ad ad--inline_1 \">\n<div class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>But this month, a federal jury in California awarded nearly <a href=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/nso-group-owes-whatsapp-over-spyware-infections-jury\/\">$168 million in damages<\/a> to WhatsApp in a separate case against NSO Group. The appeals court drew a contrast between the two situations. In the WhatsApp case, the appeals court ruling observed, there was \u201cexpress aiming\u201d by NSO Group into California.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt found that NSO targeted WhatsApp\u2019s California-based servers for the purposes of transmitting malicious computer codes \u2014 the Pegasus spyware \u2014 through those servers to facilitate the sort of surveillance Pegasus offers to its clients,\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ca4.uscourts.gov\/opinions\/232234.P.pdf\">the appeals court wrote<\/a>. \u201cIt emphasized that NSO had \u2018sought out and accessed [WhatsApp\u2019s] servers,\u2019 \u201creverse-engineered the WhatsApp app,\u2019 and \u2018developed a program that emulated legitimate WhatsApp network traffic\u2019 to transmit the Pegasus Spyware over the company\u2019s servers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That wasn\u2019t the case in Virginia, according to the appeals court.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNSO does not appear to have directed electronic activity into Virginia,\u201d it wrote. \u201cIf there was any express aiming of conduct towards Virginia, it was at the direction of Saudi Arabia and the UAE, not NSO.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Khashoggi told CyberScoop she was unhappy with the outcome but would still seek justice in whatever venue she could.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ad ad--inline_1 \">\n<div class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u201cAlthough I am disappointed by the ruling this does not negate the fact that the NSO group did indeed infiltrate my devices, spied on me and my husband Jamal, and tracked him down to his death,\u201d she said. \u201cI will continue to fight for justice whether it\u2019s in the courtroom or on Capitol Hill.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A spokesperson for NSO Group, Gil Lanier, told CyberScoop that \u201cwe are pleased with the court\u2019s decision and happy that our position was affirmed once again by the court\u2019s ruling.\u201c<\/p>\n<p>A ruling in a different suit against NSO Group, one brought by El Salvadoran journalists, is pending in <a href=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/nso-group-spyware-case-el-salvadoran-journalists\/\">yet another appeals court<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p> <\/body> <\/p>\n<footer class=\"single-article__footer\">\n<div class=\"author-card\" readability=\"7.7216117216117\">\n<div class=\"author-card__avatar\">\n<figure class=\"author-card__image-wrap\"> <img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"author-card__image\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group-1.jpg?w=640&ssl=1\" alt=\"Tim Starks\"> <\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"author-card__details\" readability=\"10.901098901099\">\n<h4 class=\"author-card__name\">Written by Tim Starks<\/h4>\n<p> Tim Starks is senior reporter at CyberScoop. His previous stops include working at The Washington Post, POLITICO and Congressional Quarterly. An Evansville, Ind. native, he’s covered cybersecurity since 2003. Email Tim here: <a href=\"mailto:tim.starks@cyberscoop.com\">tim.starks@cyberscoop.com<\/a>. <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"single-article__tags-container\">\n<h4 class=\"single-article__tags-title\">In This Story<\/h4>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/footer>\n<p> <\/html><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"single-article__ads js-single-article-sidebar\">\n<div class=\"ad ad--sidebar js-single-article-sidebar-5 ad--rightrail_1 \">\n<div class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ad ad--sidebar js-single-article-sidebar-4 ad--rightrail_2 \">\n<div class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ad ad--sidebar js-single-article-sidebar-3 ad--rightrail_3 \">\n<div class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/article>\n<div class=\"popular-stories popular-stories--single-post\">\n<div 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suit<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3000,4325,4177,1469,268,2290,482,310,2345,2292,2293,2294],"tags":[3017,4326,4178,1471,274,2299,484,311,2348,2301,2302,2303],"class_list":["post-7666","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-el-salvador","category-hanan-elatr-khashoggi","category-jamal-khashoggi","category-nso-group","category-privacy","category-saudi-arabia","category-spyware","category-technology","category-u-s-courts","category-united-arab-emirates","category-united-arab-emirates-uae","category-whatsapp","tag-el-salvador","tag-hanan-elatr-khashoggi","tag-jamal-khashoggi","tag-nso-group","tag-privacy","tag-saudi-arabia","tag-spyware","tag-technology","tag-u-s-courts","tag-united-arab-emirates","tag-united-arab-emirates-uae","tag-whatsapp"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","chromenews-featured":"","chromenews-large":"","chromenews-medium":""},"author_info":{"display_name":"Cyber 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{"id":7666,"date":"2025-05-21T15:54:55","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T20:54:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/?p=84636"},"modified":"2025-05-21T15:54:55","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T20:54:55","slug":"appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/2025\/05\/21\/appeals-court-rejects-attempt-by-khashoggi-widow-to-renew-suit-against-nso-group\/","title":{"rendered":"Appeals court rejects attempt by Khashoggi widow to renew suit against NSO Group"},"content":{"rendered":"