Officials gain control of Rapper Bot DDoS botnet, charge lead developer and administrator | CyberScoop<\/title> <meta name=\"description\" content=\"The DDoS botnet was among the powerful on record, allegedly exceeding six terrabits per second during its largest attack, authorities said. Victims are spread across 80 countries.\"> <link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/rapper-bot-ddos-botnet-disrupted\/\"> <meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\"> <meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\"> <meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Officials gain control of Rapper Bot DDoS botnet, charge lead developer and administrator\"> <meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The DDoS botnet was among the powerful on record, allegedly exceeding six terrabits per second during its largest attack, authorities said. 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class=\"skip-to-content-link visually-hidden-focusable\">Skip to main content<\/a> <\/p>\n<div class=\"ad ad--top ad--top-desktop\">\n<div class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p> <main id=\"main\" role=\"main\" tabindex=\"-1\"> <\/p>\n<div class=\"ad ad--top ad--top-mobile\">\n<div class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"stickybar\" class=\"stickybar stickybar--newsletter js-stickybar\" readability=\"0.82\"> <button class=\"stickybar__close js-stickybar-close\" aria-controls=\"stickybar\"> <svg class=\"icon icon--close\" width=\"21\" height=\"22\" viewBox=\"0 0 21 22\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"m.822.518-.805.805L9.695 11 .017 20.678l.805.805 9.678-9.678 9.677 9.678.806-.805L11.305 11l9.678-9.677-.806-.805-9.677 9.677L.822.518Z\" fill=\"currentColor\" \/><\/svg> <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Close<\/span> <\/button> <\/section>\n<article class=\"single-article content\">\n<div class=\"single-article__container js-single-article-content\">\n<header class=\"single-article__header \" readability=\"26.346960167715\">\n<div class=\"single-article__header-content\" readability=\"36.362068965517\">\n<ul class=\"single-article__eyebrow\">\n<li class=\"single-article__category\"> <a class=\"single-article__category-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/rapper-bot-ddos-botnet-disrupted\/\"> <span>Cybercrime<\/span> <\/a> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> The DDoS botnet was among the powerful on record, allegedly exceeding six terrabits per second during its largest attack, authorities said. Victims are spread across 80 countries. <\/p>\n<p>  <br \/>\n<audio id=\"audio-player\" src=\"https:\/\/wp-tts-cdn.api.scpnewsgrp.com\/cyberscoop\/85650\/english.openai.mp3\"><\/audio> <\/p>\n<div readability=\"11\">\n<div>\n<p>Listen to this article<\/p>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p>0:00<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>  <\/p>\n<p> <span id=\"tts-tooltip\">Learn more.<\/span> <span> This feature uses an automated voice, which may result in occasional errors in pronunciation, tone, or sentiment. <\/span> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>  <\/div>\n<div class=\"single-article__cover-wrap\">\n<figure class=\"single-article__cover\"> <img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" width=\"640\" height=\"354\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/officials-gain-control-of-rapper-bot-ddos-botnet-charge-lead-developer-and-administrator.png?resize=640%2C354&ssl=1\" class=\"single-article__cover-image wp-post-image\" alt=\"Image of global data networks\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/officials-gain-control-of-rapper-bot-ddos-botnet-charge-lead-developer-and-administrator-1.png 1286w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/officials-gain-control-of-rapper-bot-ddos-botnet-charge-lead-developer-and-administrator-1.png?resize=300,166 300w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/officials-gain-control-of-rapper-bot-ddos-botnet-charge-lead-developer-and-administrator-1.png?resize=768,424 768w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/officials-gain-control-of-rapper-bot-ddos-botnet-charge-lead-developer-and-administrator-1.png?resize=1024,565 1024w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/officials-gain-control-of-rapper-bot-ddos-botnet-charge-lead-developer-and-administrator-1.png?resize=600,331 600w, https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/officials-gain-control-of-rapper-bot-ddos-botnet-charge-lead-developer-and-administrator-1.png?resize=1200,663 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\"><figcaption> Getty Images <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"single-article__content\">\n<div class=\"single-article__content-inner has-drop-cap\"> <html readability=\"42.351615326822\"><body readability=\"88.625146886016\"><\/p>\n<p>Authorities claim they\u2019ve gained control of Rapper Bot and stopped attacks emanating from what they described as \u201camong the most powerful DDoS botnets to have ever existed.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>The takeover and effective disruption of the botnet, also known as Eleven Eleven Botnet and CowBot, occurred after officials identified and served a warrant at the Oregon residence of a 22-year-old man who allegedly developed and ran the operation since at least 2021.<\/p>\n<p>Ethan Foltz of Eugene, Ore., was charged with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/usao-ak\/pr\/oregon-man-charged-administering-rapper-bot-ddos-hire-botnet\">one count of aiding and abetting computer intrusions<\/a> in the U.S. District Court for the District of Alaska on Tuesday. He faces a maximum penalty of up to 10 years in prison, the Justice Department said.<\/p>\n<p>Rapper Bot allegedly conducted more than 370,000 attacks, targeting 18,000 unique victims across 1,000 unique autonomous system numbers from April to early August, according to officials. <\/p>\n<div class=\"ad ad--inline_1 \">\n<div class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>The botnet, which primarily infected digital video recorders and Wi-Fi routers, infected between 65,000 and 95,000 devices to regularly conduct high-tempo DDoS attacks. Officials said Rapper Bot regularly conducted DDoS attacks measured between two to three terabits per second, adding that Rapper Bot\u2019s largest attack may have exceeded six terabits per second.<\/p>\n<p>Rapper Bot attacks impacted 80 countries, with DDoS attacks most heavily concentrated in China, Japan, the United States, Ireland and Hong Kong, officials said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBecause Rapper Bot has been in operation since at least 2021, there is a strong likelihood that there are millions of victims, in terms of infected IoT devices, as well as millions of Rapper Bot initiated DDoS attacks,\u201d a special agent with the Defense Criminal Investigative Service said in an affidavit for the criminal complaint against Foltz.<\/p>\n<p>Investigators traced the botnet to Foltz after linking the botnet\u2019s hosting provider to a PayPal account. Under court order, PayPal sent records to investigators indicating Foltz controlled the account and shared email addresses he associated with the account. Investigators said they determined the same IP address was used to access Foltz\u2019s Gmail, PayPal and internet service provider simultaneously, despite his apparent use of VPN services.<\/p>\n<p>Google accounts linked to Foltz revealed extensive evidence linking him to Rapper Bot, according to investigators. Foltz conducted searches for \u201cRapperBot\u201d and \u201cRapper Bot\u201d more than 100 times, and sometimes after conducting these searches he viewed cybersecurity blogs, indicating he might have been monitoring what was known about the botnet in real time, officials said in the court documents.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ad ad--inline_1 \">\n<div class=\"ad__inner\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Advertisement<\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>DCIS served a warrant at Foltz\u2019s residence in Oregon on Aug. 6, and during a recorded interview \u201cFoltz stated that he was the primary administrator of Rapper Bot.\u201d Foltz also named his primary partner as a person he only knew as \u201cSlayKings,\u201d adding that the botnet code was derived from the Mirai, Tsunami and fBot botnets.<\/p>\n<p>Upon an official\u2019s request, Foltz terminated Rapper Bot\u2019s outbound attack capabilities and passed the administrative control of Rapper Bot to DCIS personnel. Foltz hasn\u2019t been arrested but officials familiar with the case said they\u2019ve requested summons in this case.<\/p>\n<p>Akamai, Amazon Web Services, Cloudflare, Digital Ocean, Flashpoint, Google, PayPal and Unit 221B assisted law enforcement with the investigation.<\/p>\n<p><\/body> <\/p>\n<footer class=\"single-article__footer\" readability=\"3.0994897959184\">\n<div class=\"author-card\" readability=\"14\">\n<div class=\"author-card__avatar\">\n<figure class=\"author-card__image-wrap\"> <img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"author-card__image\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ddi.mohflo.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/officials-gain-control-of-rapper-bot-ddos-botnet-charge-lead-developer-and-administrator.jpg?w=640&ssl=1\" alt=\"Matt Kapko\"> <\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><h4 class=\"author-card__name\">Written by Matt Kapko<\/h4>\n<p> Matt Kapko is a reporter at CyberScoop. His beat includes cybercrime, ransomware, software defects and vulnerability (mis)management. The lifelong Californian started his journalism career in 2001 with previous stops at Cybersecurity Dive, CIO, SDxCentral and RCR Wireless News. 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{"id":7910,"date":"2025-08-19T17:00:03","date_gmt":"2025-08-19T22:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cyberscoop.com\/?p=85650"},"modified":"2025-08-19T17:00:03","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T22:00:03","slug":"officials-gain-control-of-rapper-bot-ddos-botnet-charge-lead-developer-and-administrator","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ddi.mohflo.net\/index.php\/2025\/08\/19\/officials-gain-control-of-rapper-bot-ddos-botnet-charge-lead-developer-and-administrator\/","title":{"rendered":"Officials gain control of Rapper Bot DDoS botnet, charge lead developer and administrator"},"content":{"rendered":"